Technology

Security that resists replication

TrueTap is built on challenge�response cryptography anchored to provisioned hardware. The architecture is designed to remain secure when chip data is observable - duplication of chip data does not reproduce authentication capability.

Architecture

Technology stack

Four integrated layers from silicon to application - each designed with explicit security and operational properties.

Layer 01 - Hardware

Provisioned NFC silicon

Standard and secure NFC chip families with on-chip secure element. Unique key material is written at provisioning and cannot be read back in cleartext. Physical tamper response is supported on relevant form factors.

Layer 02 - Protocol

Challenge�response authentication

Each tap initiates a fresh cryptographic challenge from the verification service. The chip responds using on-chip key material. The response is valid for a single session; replay attacks are structurally prevented.

The protocol does not require the chip to be online, but the reader or device must reach the verification service to complete authentication.

Layer 03 - Services

Verification and key management services

Server-side key operations are performed in hardware security modules (HSMs). Verification events are logged with cryptographic integrity guarantees. The service tier is stateless for verification and supports horizontal scaling for high-throughput deployment contexts.

Layer 04 - Integration

APIs, SDKs, and programme management

REST verification API and mobile SDKs (iOS, Android) for integration with existing systems. Programme administration portal for lifecycle management, analytics, and audit access. Webhook delivery for real-time event integration.

Security properties

Non-negotiable security properties

The TrueTap architecture guarantees specific security properties regardless of deployment context. These properties hold even if an attacker captures NFC traffic or obtains a legitimate chip for analysis.

Anti-cloning

Key material cannot be extracted from provisioned chips. A physical duplicate does not yield a chip that passes verification.

Anti-replay

Challenge freshness means intercepted NFC sessions cannot be replayed to obtain a subsequent verification.

Non-repudiable logging

Every verification event is logged with a tamper-evident signature. Event records cannot be modified without detection.

Revocation

Programme operators can revoke chip identities in real time. Revoked chips return a deterministic negative result on verification.

Offline verification (constrained mode)

For field environments, verification can operate against cached validation data with defined staleness bounds.

Deployment topology

Infrastructure configurations

The platform topology is selected based on data residency requirements, operational independence, and programme scale.

Cloud

Managed multi-tenant

Fastest deployment path. Platform infrastructure operated by HSA with programme-level data segregation. Suitable for commercial programmes without specific residency constraints.

Private

Dedicated cloud tenancy

Isolated infrastructure within a defined cloud region. Addresses data residency requirements for regulated programmes while retaining managed operations.

On-prem

On-premises sovereign deployment

Platform deployed within the programme operator's infrastructure perimeter. Key management infrastructure transferred to programme control. Required for air-gapped and classified environments.

Hybrid

Hybrid edge deployment

Verification edge nodes deployed within the programme perimeter; key management and audit infrastructure retained in a controlled zone. Common for border and enforcement contexts.

Technical briefing

Request an architecture review

The TrueTap technical team is available for structured architecture briefings with programme security officers and integration engineers.